When caring for a client receiving bleomycin intravenously, which diagnostic study should the nurse anticipate?

In the context of a client receiving bleomycin, anticipating pulmonary function studies is crucial due to the known side effects of the medication. Bleomycin is associated with a risk of pulmonary toxicity, which can manifest as pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis, leading to long-term respiratory complications.

Monitoring lung function is essential, as it allows healthcare providers to assess any potential deterioration in the patient's respiratory status early on. By conducting pulmonary function studies, the healthcare team can evaluate vital lung capacities and gas exchange, helping to ensure the safety and health of the patient while undergoing treatment with bleomycin.

This focus on respiratory health reflects an awareness of the specific risks associated with bleomycin, making pulmonary function studies the most appropriate diagnostic study to anticipate in this scenario.