What adverse effect should the nurse specifically gather information about regarding fluoxetine (Prozac)?

Fluoxetine, an antidepressant belonging to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) class, is commonly associated with gastrointestinal side effects due to its impact on serotonin levels, which can affect gut motility. These effects may manifest as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal discomfort.

Gathering information about gastrointestinal dysfunctions is especially pertinent because these side effects can significantly affect a patient's adherence to the medication. Patients may experience these symptoms shortly after initiating therapy, or they may develop over time, depending on individual sensitivity to the medication.

While other options may encompass potential side effects of fluoxetine, gastrointestinal dysfunctions are particularly notable and frequently reported in clinical practices, making it critical for nurses to assess and address these issues when monitoring patients on fluoxetine. This proactive approach can enhance patient care and comfort during treatment, thereby improving overall outcomes.