A client with multiple sclerosis is prescribed Dantrolene at 0.1 grams. If Dantrolene is available in 100 mg capsules, how many capsules should the nurse administer?

Prepare for the HESI Dosage Calculations Exam. Engage with challenging flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each equipped with explanations. Get set for your exam success!

To determine the number of capsules to administer to the client, it's crucial to convert the prescribed dosage into the same unit of measurement as the available medication. In this case, the prescribed dose is 0.1 grams, and the available capsules contain Dantrolene in milligrams (mg).

First, convert grams to milligrams:

1 gram is equal to 1000 milligrams, so:

0.1 grams is equal to 0.1 x 1000 mg, which equals 100 mg.

The available medication is in 100 mg capsules. Since the prescribed dose is also 100 mg, this means that one entire capsule provides the exact amount needed for the client. Therefore, the nurse should administer one capsule to meet the client’s prescription.

This calculation demonstrates the importance of unit conversion in medication administration, ensuring that the dosages align correctly for safe and effective patient care.

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